Badania numeryczne belek zespolonych stalowo-drewnianych z dźwigarami zimnogiętymi o przekroju w kształcie litery omega, część 1: belki bez modyfikacji

Autor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2025.155116

Abstrakt

Artykuł przedstawia wstępną analizę nośności belek zespolonych stalowo-drewnianych z dźwigarami zimnogiętymi o przekroju w kształcie litery omega oraz z płytami z drewna klejonego warstwowo z fornirów. Elementy te mogą być wykorzystywane jako belki stropowe. Modele numeryczne analizowanych belek zespolonych zostały wykonane w programach ADINA oraz Abaqus. Teoretyczna nośność na zginanie w zakresie sprężystym została wyznaczona na podstawie analizy sprężystej, a teoretyczna nośność na zginanie w zakresie plastycznym została obliczona na podstawie analizy sztywno-plastycznej. Nośność na zginanie w zakresie sprężystym wyznaczona na podstawie analizy numerycznej w programie ADINA była taka sama jak nośność teoretyczna, a nośność na zginanie w zakresie sprężystym wyznaczona w programie Abaqus była 1,02 razy większa niż nośność otrzymana na podstawie analizy teoretycznej. Nośność na zginanie w zakresie plastycznym otrzymana z analizy teoretycznej była 1,08 razy większa niż nośność otrzymana na podstawie symulacji w programie ADINA oraz 1,03 razy większa niż nośność z analizy numerycznej w programie Abaqus. W 2 części pracy zaproponowano modyfikację przekroju belki oraz sposób jej wzmacniania.

Bibliografia

[1] A. Romero and C. Odenbreit, “Experimental investigation on novel shear connections for demountable steeltimber composite (STC) beams and flooring systems”, Engineering Structures, vol. 304, art. no. 117620, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.117620.

[2] A.A. Chiniforush, A. Akbarnezhad, H. Valipour, and J. Xiao, “Energy implications of using steel-timber composite (STC) elements in buildings”, Energy and Buildings, vol. 176, pp. 203-215, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.07.038.

[3] X. Song, L. Zhao, Y. Liu, and M. Gong, “Experimental and nonlinear analytical of the flexural performance of timber-filled steel tubular composite beams”, Engineering Structures, vol. 301, art. no. 117312, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2023.117312.

[4] A. Ataei, A.A. Chiniforush, M. Bradford, and H. Valipour, “Cyclic behaviour of bolt and screw shear connectors in steel-timber composite (STC) beams”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, vol. 161, pp. 328-340, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.05.048.

[5] M. Abramowicz, M. Chybiński, Ł. Polus, P. Szewczyk, and T.Wróblewski, “Dynamic Response of Steel–Timber Composite Beams with Varying Screw Spacing”, Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 9, art. no. 3654, 2024, doi: 10.3390/su16093654.

[6] M.A. Bradford, A. Hassanieh, H.R. Valipour, and S.J. Foster, “Sustainable Steel-timber Joints for Framed Structures”, Procedia Engineering, vol. 172, pp. 2-12, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.011.

[7] B. Bakht and R. Krisciunas, “Testing a Prototype Steel-Wood Composite Bridge”, Structural Engineering International, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 35-41, 1997, doi: 10.2749/101686697780495391.

[8] D.J. Odeh and P. Kuehnel, “The Hybrid CLT Steel Residence Hall”, Structure, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.structuremag.org/article/the-hybrid-clt-steel-residence-hall/.

[9] D. Barber, D. Blount, J.J. Hand, M. Roelofs, L. Wingo, J. Woodson, and F. Yang, Design Guide 37: Hybrid Steel Frames with Wood Floors. American Institute of Steel Construction, 2022.

[10] P. Hamm, A. Richter, and S. Winter, “Floor vibrations–new results”, in 11th World Conference on Timber Engineering (WCTE 2010), A. Ceccotti, Ed. Trentino, 2010.

[11] B. Chocholaty, N.B. Roozen, M. Maeder, and S. Marburg, “Vibroacoustic response of steel–timber composite elements”, Engineering Structures, vol. 271, art. no. 114911, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114911.

[12] A. Chiniforush, M. Makki Alamdari, U. Dackermann, H.R. Valipour, and A. Akbarnezhad, “Vibration behaviour of steel-timber composite floors, part (1): Experimental & numerical investigation”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, vol. 161, pp. 244-257, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.07.007.

[13] A. Hassanieh, H.R. Valipour, and M.A. Bradford, “Load-slip behaviour of steel-cross laminated timber (CLT) composite connections”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, vol. 122, pp. 110-121, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.03.008.

[14] A. Romero, J. Yang, F. Hanus, and C. Odenbreit, “Numerical Investigation of Steel-LVL Timber Composite Beams”, ce papers, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 21-30, 2022, doi: 10.1002/cepa.1694.

[15] Y. Zhao, Y. Yuan, C.-L. Wang, and S. Meng, “Experimental and finite element analysis of flexural performance of steel-timber composite beams connected by hybrid-anchored screws”, Engineering Structures, vol. 292, art. no. 116503, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2023.116503.

[16] P. Kyvelou, L. Gardner, and D.A. Nethercot, “Design of Composite Cold-Formed Steel Flooring Systems”, Structures, vol. 12, pp. 242-252, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2017.09.006.

[17] A. Hassanieh, H.R. Valipour, and M.A. Bradford, “Experimental and analytical behaviour of steeltimber composite connections”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 118, pp. 63-75, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.052.

[18] P. Kyvelou, L. Gardner, and D.A. Nethercot, “Testing and Analysis of Composite Cold-Formed Steel and Wood-Based Flooring Systems”, Journal of Structural Engineering, vol. 143, no. 11, 2017, doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001885.

[19] R. Liu, J. Liu, Z. Wu, L. Chen, and J. Wang, “A Study on the Influence of Bolt Arrangement Parameters on the Bending Behavior of Timber–Steel Composite (TSC) Beams”, Buildings, vol. 12, no. 11, art. no. 2013, 2022, doi: 10.3390/buildings12112013.

[20] P. Kyvelou, L. Gardner, and D.A. Nethercot, “Finite element modelling of composite cold-formed steel flooring systems”, Engineering Structures, vol. 158, pp. 28-42, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.12.024.

[21] A. Hassanieh, H.R. Valipour, and M.A. Bradford, “Experimental and numerical study of steel-timber composite (STC) beams”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, vol. 122, pp. 367-378, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.04.005.

[22] M. Chybiński and Ł. Polus, “Theoretical, experimental and numerical study of aluminium-timber composite beams with screwed connections”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 226, pp. 317-330, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.07.101.

[23] C. Loss and B. Davison, “Innovative composite steel-timber floors with prefabricated modular components”, Engineering Structures, vol. 132, pp. 695-713, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.11.062.

[24] C. Loss and A. Frangi, “Experimental investigation on in-plane stiffness and strength of innovative steel-timber hybrid floor diaphragms”, Engineering Structures, vol. 138, pp. 229-244, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.02.032.

[25] D. Owolabi and C. Loss, “Experimental and numerical study on the bending response of a prefabricated composite CLT-steel floor module”, Engineering Structures, vol. 260, art. no. 114278, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114278.

[26] M. Komorowski, Podręcznik Projektowania i Budowania w Systemie STEICO. Podstawy. Fizyka Budowli. Zalecenia Wykonawcze. Warsaw: Forestor Communication, 2020.

[27] J. Porteous and A. Kermani, Structural Timber Design to Eurocode 5, 2nd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013.

[28] M.W. Hammad, H.R. Valipour, T. Ghanbari-Ghazijahani, and M.A. Bradford, “Timber-timber composite (TTC) beams subjected to hogging moment”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 321, art. no. 126295, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.126295.

[29] M. Bakalarz, “Load bearing capacity of laminated veneer lumber beams strengthened with CFRP strips”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 139-155, 2021, doi: 10.24425/ace.2021.138048.

[30] M.M. Bakalarz and P.G. Kossakowski, “Strengthening of Laminated Veneer Lumber Slabs with Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Sheets – Preliminary Study”, Fibers, vol. 12, no. 3, 2024, doi: 10.3390/fib12030022.

[31] Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. European Committee For Standardization, 2006.

[32] N. Staszak, T. Gajewski, and T. Garbowski, “Effective Stiffness of Thin-Walled Beams with Local Imperfections”, Materials, vol. 15, no. 21, art. no. 7665, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ma15217665.

[33] T. Gajewski, N. Staszak, and T. Garbowski, “Parametric Optimization of Thin-Walled 3D Beams with Perforation Based on Homogenization and Soft Computing”, Materials, vol. 15, no. 7, art. no. 2520, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ma15072520.

[34] K. Ciesielczyk and R. Studziński, “Experimental investigation of sandwich panels supported by thin-walled beams under various load arrangements and number of connectors”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 389-402, 2022, doi: 10.24425/ace.2022.143045.

[35] Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. European Committee For Standardization, 2008.

[36] M. Chybiński and Ł. Polus, “Experimental and numerical investigations of aluminium-timber composite beams with bolted connections”, Structures, vol. 34, pp. 1942-1960, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2021.08.111.

[37] J. Strzelecka, Ł. Polus, and M. Chybiński, “Theoretical and Numerical Analyses of Steel-timber Composite Beams with LVL Slabs”, Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 64-84, 2023, doi: 10.59440/ceer/172510.

[38] Product Information: Card Sika®CarboDur®S. [Online]. Available: www.sika.com/dam/dms/plcon/s/sika_carbodur_s.pdf.

[39] Product Information: Card Sika®CarboDur®M. [Online]. Available: www.sika.com/dam/dms/plcon/5/sika_carbodur_m.pdf.

[40] M. Chybiński and Ł. Polus, “Experimental and numerical investigations of laminated veneer lumber panels”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 351-372, 2021, doi: 10.24425/ace.2021.138060.

Opublikowane

2025-09-30

Jak cytować

Chybiński, Marcin, i in. „Badania Numeryczne Belek Zespolonych Stalowo-Drewnianych Z Dźwigarami zimnogiętymi O Przekroju W kształcie Litery Omega, część 1: Belki Bez Modyfikacji”. Archives of Civil Engineering, t. 71, nr 3, wrzesień 2025, s. 523-37, doi:10.24425/ace.2025.155116.

Numer

Dział

Articles

Podobne artykuły

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

Możesz również Rozpocznij zaawansowane wyszukiwanie podobieństw dla tego artykułu.